三王グループ日文

Main Structural Frame

The most common joinery system that is used to build both detached and semi-detached wooden frame houses are post-and-beam method called ‘Zairai’ which is mostly crafted by fully automated machine-cut process in current Japanese market. It’s about 90 percent per annum of the total project.
We have equipped precut machines which produce main structural frames, sub structural frames, supportive components and sub-roof and sub-floor panel parts.
In order to reduce the cost of project, our dedicated machinery with the sophisticated CAD/CAM program minimise the lead time and material waste.

Joint system for Japanese post-and-beam frame is now available in two different methods, wood crafting joint and metal-fastener joint.
We provide the following type of components as main structural frames;
Column, Sill, Horizontal beam (girt, summer), Purlin, Brace.

Wood Crafting Joint

在来軸組工法

在来工法-01
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Vertical posts (columns) and horizontal beams with diagonal bracing compose the main structure. Post and beams are joined by a crafted joint e.g. tenon, motise, and dovetail etc.
The origin of the method goes back to the eighth century and it was used for famous shrines such as Ise and Izumo, for instance.

 

Reference for crafted component

 

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01 02 03
04 05 06

Pin-connected ( Metal-fastened ) Joint

a1  a2

Pin-connected joint is an alternative connection system for traditional wood crafting joint. It is a modern post-and-beam method using single or twin hanger plates, metal tubes and drift pins and often contrasted to Zairai method. It allows structural strength to be logically calculated by combination of Glulam and a certificated metal fitter in particular.
Recently, Japanese house buyers greatly consider earthquake-resistant structures. Thus the building method has become popular in the recent market.

 Perspective sectional drawings

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金物工法の透視パース1 金物工法の透視パース2 金物工法の透視パース3

 

In general, certificated metal fasteners passed designated tests are used for common building project. We distribute the several types of connectors with pre-cut frames for them e.g. Mokken, HSZ, Cretech, Tech one, KES, Presetter.
The followings are three types of connector which are most popular among our clients.

 Popular type of connector

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金物ジョイント1 金物ジョイント2 金物ジョイント3
connection tube + twin slot hunger connection tube + twin slot hunger ‘single’ slot plate + ‘single’ slot hunger
HSZ connecter     Website
Creteck connecterWebsite
Mokken connecter  Website

 

‘Hagara’ Sub-frame component

羽柄

羽柄パース
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We supply several types of sub-structural frames called ‘Hagarazai’ as our standard components. The components we supply for are; rafter include hip, valley and fly rafter and ladder, fascia, studs, floor joist, window sill and trim. Both domestic and imported softwood spieces are available for the component.

A benefit of pre-cut panel is to ease the on-site work. It is unsafe to measure and cut on purlin on the rafters in rising work. Safe work environment could make reduction of lead time.

 

 Reference for crafted component

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1 2 3

 

Structural panel component

Two different components, sub-roofing panel and sub-flooring panel are in our product range.
Using structural plywood as sub-flooring and sub-roofing panel of the building is a great contribution to reinforce building stiffness against lateral distortion of earthquake and wind force.

合板加工1

合板パース
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Standard size of plywood : W x L x T (mm)
– Sub-roofing panel: 910x1820x12
– Sub-flooring panel: 910x1820x24, 1000x2000x24

Reference for crafted component

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1 2 3
4 5 6

 

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